Reference chart

Carry-on size limits by airline

The overhead-bin limits for 17 major airlines in one table, with what each one means for a soft duffle. Reviewed October 2026.

A cognac leather duffle being set into a metal carry-on sizer at an airport gate

The short answer: most U.S. airlines allow a carry-on of 22 × 14 × 9 inches (about 56 × 36 × 23 cm). Southwest and Frontier allow a little more. European airlines are usually stricter on depth and often set a weight limit, which matters with leather because the bag itself can weigh 2 kg empty.

The last column turns each limit into a duffle size you can shop for. A soft bag never fills the sizer box exactly, so we use about 85% of the box's volume. Not sure what you need? Try our duffle size calculator.

US & Canada

AirlineInchesCentimetersWeightDuffle that fits
Alaska AirlinesNo published weight limit.22 × 14 × 956 × 36 × 23None listedup to about 35 L
American AirlinesNo published weight limit.22 × 14 × 956 × 36 × 23None listedup to about 35 L
Delta Air LinesNo published weight limit on most routes.22 × 14 × 956 × 35 × 23None listedup to about 35 L
JetBlueBlue Basic fares may not include a carry-on.22 × 14 × 956 × 36 × 23None listedup to about 35 L
United AirlinesBasic Economy includes a personal item only on most routes.22 × 14 × 956 × 35 × 22None listedup to about 35 L
Southwest Airlines24 × 16 × 1061 × 41 × 25None listedup to about 50 L
Frontier AirlinesCarry-on is a paid extra on basic fares.24 × 16 × 1061 × 41 × 2516 kgup to about 50 L
Spirit AirlinesCarry-on is a paid extra on basic fares.22 × 18 × 1056 × 46 × 25None listedup to about 50 L
Air CanadaBasic fares may not include a carry-on.21.5 × 15.5 × 955 × 40 × 23None listedup to about 40 L

Europe

AirlineInchesCentimetersWeightDuffle that fits
British Airways22 × 18 × 1056 × 45 × 2523 kgup to about 50 L
LufthansaEconomy. Higher cabins allow more.21.5 × 15.5 × 955 × 40 × 238 kgup to about 40 L
Air FranceWeight is the total for the cabin bag plus personal item.21.5 × 13.5 × 1055 × 35 × 2512 kgup to about 40 L
KLMWeight is the total for the cabin bag plus personal item.21.5 × 13.5 × 1055 × 35 × 2512 kgup to about 40 L
easyJet (large cabin bag)Paid add-on. The free bag is 45 × 36 × 20 cm and must fit under the seat.22 × 18 × 1056 × 45 × 2515 kgup to about 50 L
Ryanair (10 kg cabin bag)Paid add-on. The free bag is 40 × 30 × 20 cm and must fit under the seat.21.5 × 15.5 × 855 × 40 × 2010 kgup to about 35 L

Middle East & Asia Pacific

AirlineInchesCentimetersWeightDuffle that fits
EmiratesEconomy.22 × 15 × 855 × 38 × 207 kgup to about 35 L
QantasEconomy. Some domestic fares allow two bags.22 × 14 × 956 × 36 × 237 kgup to about 35 L

Limits are for a standard economy fare and include wheels, handles and pockets. Airlines change these rules often, and basic or "light" fares may not include a carry-on at all. Each airline name links to its own baggage page, so check it before you fly.

What this means for a leather duffle

Depth is what gets a duffle pulled aside. A soft bag can squash to fit the length and width of a sizer, but an overstuffed duffle bulges in the middle. Pack the heavy, flat things along the bottom, and leave the ends a little slack.

Weight catches people out on European and Gulf airlines. Lufthansa's 8 kg and Emirates' 7 kg limits leave room for only about 5 to 6 kg of clothes in a leather bag. If you fly those airlines often, a lighter leather or a leather-trimmed canvas duffle may suit you better. Our leather vs canvas guide compares the two.

A duffle of about 35 liters fits almost everywhere. That size passes every airline in this chart, including the paid cabin bags on budget airlines, and it's big enough for a long weekend if you pack well. For a full walk-through, read how to choose a carry-on leather duffle.